Cat. # | Size | Price | Inventory |
---|---|---|---|
51886S | 100 µl |
REACTIVITY | M |
SENSITIVITY | Endogenous |
MW (kDa) | 30-40 |
Source/Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
Product Information
Application | Dilution |
---|---|
Western Blotting | 1:1000 |
Immunofluorescence (Frozen) | 1:100 - 1:400 |
Flow Cytometry (Fixed/Permeabilized) | 1:400 - 1:800 |
For western blots, incubate membrane with diluted primary antibody in 5% w/v nonfat dry milk, 1X TBS, 0.1% Tween® 20 at 4°C with gentle shaking, overnight.
NOTE: Please refer to primary antibody product webpage for recommended antibody dilution.
NOTE: Prepare solutions with reverse osmosis deionized (RODI) or equivalent grade water.
Load 20 µl onto SDS-PAGE gel (10 cm x 10 cm).
NOTE: Loading of prestained molecular weight markers (#59329, 10 µl/lane) to verify electrotransfer and biotinylated protein ladder (#7727, 10 µl/lane) to determine molecular weights are recommended.
NOTE: Volumes are for 10 cm x 10 cm (100 cm2) of membrane; for different sized membranes, adjust volumes accordingly.
* Avoid repeated exposure to skin.
posted June 2005
revised June 2020
Protocol Id: 263
NOTE: Prepare solutions with reverse osmosis deionized (RODI) or equivalent grade water.
Recommended Fluorochrome-conjugated Anti-Rabbit secondary antibodies:
NOTE: When using any primary or fluorochrome-conjugated secondary antibody for the first time, titrate the antibody to determine which dilution allows for the strongest specific signal with the least background for your sample.
Cover sections with 4% formaldehyde dilute in 1X PBS.
NOTE: Formaldehyde is toxic, use only in fume hood.
NOTE: All subsequent incubations should be carried out at room temperature unless otherwise noted in a humid light-tight box or covered dish/plate to prevent drying and fluorochrome fading.
posted November 2006
revised July 2016
Protocol Id: 151
All reagents required for this protocol may be efficiently purchased together in our Intracellular Flow Cytometry Kit (Methanol) #13593, or individually using the catalog numbers listed below.
NOTE: Prepare solutions with reverse osmosis deionized (RODI) or equivalent grade water.
NOTE: When including fluorescent cellular dyes in your experiment (including viability dyes, DNA dyes, etc.), please refer to the dye product page for the recommended protocol. Visit www.cellsignal.com for a full listing of cellular dyes validated for use in flow cytometry.
NOTE: Adherent cells or tissue should be dissociated and in single-cell suspension prior to fixation.
NOTE: Optimal centrifugation conditions will vary depending upon cell type and reagent volume. Generally, 150-300g for 1-5 minutes will be sufficient to pellet the cells.
NOTE: If using whole blood, lyse red blood cells and wash by centrifugation prior to fixation.
NOTE: Antibodies targeting CD markers or other extracellular proteins may be added prior to fixation if the epitope is disrupted by formaldehyde and/or methanol. The antibodies will remain bound to the target of interest during the fixation and permeabilization process. However, note that some fluorophores (including PE and APC) are damaged by methanol and thus should not be added prior to permeabilization. Conduct a small-scale experiment if you are unsure.
NOTE: Count cells using a hemocytometer or alternative method.
posted July 2009
revised June 2020
实验步骤编号:404
小鼠
使用与小鼠颗粒酶 F 蛋白的 Gln197 周围残基相对应的合成肽,对动物免疫接种来产生单克隆抗体。
粒酶属于由细胞毒 T 淋巴细胞和天然杀伤 (NK) 细胞表达的丝氨酸蛋白酶家族,并且是对病原体和转化细胞作出免疫应答的关键组分 (1)。在小鼠中,已鉴定出十个家族成员:A、B、C、D、E、F、G、K、M 和 N (2)。粒酶作为酶原被合成并且通过剪切前导序列加工为成熟酶。它们通过胞吐作用释放于含有穿孔素(一种膜孔形成蛋白)的溶酶体样颗粒中 (3)。颗粒酶 F 诱导一种新的细胞死亡通路,该通路由磷脂酰丝氨酸 (PS) 的外化、核浓缩、线粒体损伤、细胞色素 c 释放、单链 DNA 切刻和胱天蛋白酶失活组成 (4)。来自颗粒酶 F 和 C 表达减少的小鼠的 CTL 显示细胞毒性削弱 (5)。
除非如以 CST 合法授权代表签署的书面形式另行明确同意,否则以下条款适用于 CST、其附属公司或其分销商提供的产品。除非 CST 合法授权代表以书面形式单独接受,否则任何附加于或异于此处所载条款和条件的客户条款和条件均被拒绝且无效。
产品用“仅供研究使用”或类似标示声明标示,并且尚未经 FDA 或其他国外或国内监管实体出于任何目的批准、准许或许可。客户不得出于任何诊断或治疗目的或以任何与产品标示声明相冲突的方式使用任何产品。CST 销售或许可的产品提供给作为最终用户的客户,且仅用于研究和开发用途。出于诊断、预防或治疗目的任何产品使用或出于转售(单独或作为成分)或其他商业目的的任何产品购买都要求来自 CST 的单独许可。客户 (a) 不得向任何第三方出售、许可、出借、捐赠或另行转让或提供任何本公司产品,无论单独或联合其他材料方式,或使用本公司产品制造任何商业产品,(b) 不得复制、修改、逆向工程、反编译、反汇编或另行尝试发现本公司产品的底层结构或技术,或出于开发与 CST 产品或服务竞争的任何产品或服务的目的使用本公司产品,(c) 不得从本公司产品改变或移除任何商标、商品名称、徽标、专利或版权声明或标记,(d) 仅应根据 CST 产品销售条款和任何适用文档使用本公司产品,以及 (e) 应就客户联系本公司产品所用的任何第三方产品或服务而言遵守任何许可、服务条款或类似协议。